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Presentation effectiveness demands preparation
Some people fear public speaking. Others love presenting before a group. Whether you love it or hate it, there is one thing you must know: You must prepare and over-prepare.
In the fall of 1992 I was called upon to speak at a program for a professional trade organization. The original speaker had cancelled and I was chosen as the replacement. I was excited. I called the program chairman and we discussed the topic and the make up of the group. I quickly got busy and outlined my program. Two days later, there I was, standing by the podium, ready to present.
I got off to a strong start. I could tell that I had engaged the audience as they nodded and their eyes twinkled. Then, after about 10 minutes, the attention of the audience began to fade. I was puzzled. Why was I losing them? Then one person raised her hand to pose a question: She asked: “I would like to know how your presentation relates to the topic of our program. YIKES! (Gulp). To make things worse, there were people in the audience who I knew – including the mayor of our town.
So what happened? How could I have been so far off? The answer: PREPARATION. You have probably heard of the 6 P’s: “Proper prior planning prevents poor performance”. It is true, and I learned it the hard way. If you are scheduled to do a program or speech, here is what I recommend you do to help ensure you do well:
- Confirm the topic
- Ask about the makeup of the group. What do they do? What is their educational background? What are they looking for in this presentation?
- Ask “What outcome would you like to see as a result of this program?”
Once you have done this, remember the advice of former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani: Prepare relentlessly!
You may have the ability to “charm the birds out of the trees”, and that’s fine. Experienced speakers know that 90% of success in presentation is excellent preparation. As Vince Skully once said, “We have to have the humility to prepare, and the courage to follow through”